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中文论文题目: The Chemokine Receptor CCR8 Is a Target of Chimeric Antigen T Cells for Treating T Cell Malignancies
英文论文题目: The Chemokine Receptor CCR8 Is a Target of Chimeric Antigen T Cells for Treating T Cell Malignancies
作者: Diwei Zheng, Xindong Wang, Lin Cheng, Le Qin, Zhiwu Jiang, Ruocong Zhao, Yao Li, Jingxuan Shi, Qiting Wu, Youguo Long, Suna Wang, Zhaoyang Tang, Xinwen Chen, Yao Yao, Lihua Yang and Peng Li
论文出处:
刊物名称: Frontiers in Immunology
年: 2022
卷: 13
期:
页: 808347
联系作者: Peng Li
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影响因子: 8.787
摘要:  Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells have been successfully used in the therapy of B cell leukemia and lymphoma, but still have many challenges in their use for treating T cell malignancies, such as the lack of unique tumor antigens, their limitation of T cell expansion, and the need for third party donors or genome editing. Therefore, we need to find novel targets for CAR T cell therapy to overcome these challenges. Here, we found that both adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) patients and ATLL cells had increased CCR8 expression but did not express CD7. Moreover, targeting CCR8 in T cells did not impair T cell expansion in vitro. Importantly, anti-CCR8 CAR T cells exhibited antitumor effects on ATLL- and other CCR8-expressing T-ALL cells in vitro and in vivo, and prolonged the survival of ATLL and Jurkat tumor-bearing mouse models. In conclusion, these collective results show that anti-CCR8 CAR T cells possess strong antitumor activity and represent a promising therapeutic approach for ATLL and CCR8+ tumors.
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